Bahoneza – Kinyarwanda, Rwanda Welfare, Social Welfare, Rwanda People, Nutrition and Diet, Rwanda Habitat, Living in Kigali

Claire JoyeuseNyinawintwari Donatienne ahumuriza abakecuru bagizwe inshike na jenoside, mu muvugo yabahimbiye ugarukamo ibango rivuga ko bagomba kubarera, bakabafasha mu busaza bwabo kuko ngo nabo babareze. Uyu muvugo yawuvugiye abakecuru b’inshike bo mu Murenge wa Mukura ho mu Karere ka Huye, mu gikorwa cyo kubaremera cyabaye kuwa 21/5/2013.
Mu muvugo we, Nyinawintwari yateruye agira ati “tubashimiye indero nziza mwaduhaye. Kuva kera mwahoranye urukundo, mwahoraga muduhanze amaso ngo hato mudahuga tugahutazwa. Mwatureze neza, nimureke natwe tubarere.”
Nyinawintwari kandi abwira aba babyeyi ko babacaniye bagaca ukubiri n’imbeho. Na bo rero ngo bazabacanira babamare imbeho yo mu zabukuru.
Na none kandi yibutsa ko bamwe muri aba bakecuru bafashwe ku ngufu bakanashinyagurirwa bikabaviramo indwara zikomeye. Ngo hari abasigaranye ubumuga ndetse n’ihungabana rikomeye, bakaba bakwiye guhabwa ubwishingizi mu kwivuza. Agira rero ati “nimureke tubarere, natwe baratureze.”
Ubutumwa bwa Nyinawintwari kandi bushishikariza abantu bose kwita kuri aba bakecuru babakura ahantu habi batuye agira ati “tubakure mu bibaya no mu bikombe, tubakikize maze basusuruke, tubamare irungu tubahumurize, tubarere neza, natwe baratureze.”
Abashyitsi bari baje kuremera aba bakecuru na bo Nyinawintwari yabageneye ubutumwa bugira buti “aba babyeyi bacu ni ba nyampundu, batureze neza twese twarakuze. Na n’ubu baracyadufatiye iry’iburyo. Nimureke dufatanye kubarera, na bo batureze neza.”
Aba bakecuru na bo kandi ngo bazi gushima. Ngo ni yo mpamvu batumye Nyinawintwari kubabwirira Ibuka na AVEGA ubutumwa bw’ishimwe ry’uko iyi miryango ihora ibafasha.
Nyinawintwari rero ati “bageze mu zabukuru ariko bazi gushima no gushimira, ni na yo mpamvu bantumye ngo mbibavugire muri iki gisigo ngo ‘mwababereye urumuri rumurikira imitima yabo.’”

Umuryango w’abapfakazi ba jenoside ari wo AVEGA, ufatanyije na Minisiteri y’Uburinganire n’iterambere ry’umuryango, batangije gahunda yo kuremera abapfakazi ba jenoside b’inshike, kuri uyu wa 21/5/2013. Iki gikorwa cyabereye mu Murenge wa Mukura ho mu Karere ka Huye.
Abakecuru baremewe ni 27, barengeje imyaka 70, bababaye cyane kurusha abandi. Buri wese muri bo yahawe matela, igitenge cyo kwambara, amavuta yo kwisiga, ikiringiti cyo kwiyorosa, n’isabune yo gukaraba.
Abenshi mu bakecuru baremewe barashaje cyane ku buryo batakigira imbaraga zo kujya ahateraniye abantu benshi. Kubera ko ubusanzwe batabasha kwitabira gahunda yo kwibuka, bityo ntibanabashe kunamira ababo aho bashyinguye, uyu munsi basindagijwe maze na bo bagera ku rwibutso rwa jenoside rwo mu Murenge wa Mukura, Akagari ka Bukomeye, maze babasha gushyira indabyo ahashyinguye abazize jenoside.
Ibikorwa aba bakecuru bakorewe byabashimishije cyane. Kuko ngo byarushijeho kubereka ko bafite ababatekerezaho. Uwitwa Nyirabukeye Donatilla ufite imyaka 73, yagize ati “sinabona uko mbivuga … nishimiye cyane abashyitsi baje kudusura. Ndara mu nzu njyenyine, ndi inshike, nta n’uruhinja napfushije kuko nari mfite abasore n’inkumi.”
Nyirabukeye kandi yagaragaje ko bakeneye ubufasha agira ati “Urabona ahongaho ndi, ndi njyenyine, n’inka ikananira kuyahirira keretse iyo mfite nk’udufaranga, cyangwa nkakura nk’amateke nkaha ujya kunyahirira cyangwa akanzanira n’isaso.”
Nk’uko byavuzwe n’umuyobozi mukuru wa AVEGA, Kabasinga Chantal, mu gihugu habaruwe abakecuru b’inshike barengeje imyaka 70 bagera ku 1462, harimo 248 bababaye cyane. Abo bababaye cyane rero ni bo bazafashwa muri iki gihe, ariko ngo uko bazagenda babona ubushobozi n’abandi bazafashwa.
Tugarutse ku butumwa bwatanzwe n’abantu batandukanye bafashe ijambo muri iki gikorwa, bihanganishije abakecuru basizwe iheruheru na jenoside, ndetse banasaba abaturanyi babo kuzajya babitaho, bakabasura, ndetse bakanabamenyera ko bashonje.
Minisitiri w’uburinganire n’iterambere ry’umuryango, abwira abaturanyi b’aba bakecuru yagize ati “nagira ngo dufate igihango: abayobozi, inshuti, abayoboye amadini, … tiyemeze kuzajya tubasura, tubamenye, tumenye uko baramutse. Barereye igihugu, natwe ni igihe cyacu cyo kubegera.”

Kabasinga Chantal, umuyobozi mukuru wa AVEGA, avuga ko gufasha inshike bidasaba ibya mirenge, yabwiraga abari bitabiriye igikorwa cyo gutangiza gahunda yo kuremera inshike cyabereye mu Murenge wa Mukura ho mu Karere ka Huye, kuwa 21/5/2013.
Uyu muyobozi yabanje kubwira abamwumvaga impano bari bazaniye abagizwe inshike na jenoside bo mu Murenge wa Mukura ho mu Karere ka Huye, hagamijwe kubaremera, ari zo ibitenge byo kwambara, amavuta yo kwisiga, isabume yo gukaraba, ibiringiti byo kwiyorosa na matera.
Yakomeje rero agira ati “N’abandi babishobora mujye mukomeza mubegere, mubashyire utwo mushoboye, mubafashe guteka , mubagaburire, ntabwo ari ngombwa kuba ufite amafaranga menshi kugira ngo ufashe. “
Yunzemo ati “Ushobora no gukura dukeya ku byo watetse ukabashyira barya ibihe se? Ntabyo murabibona. Mugasangira, mukaboherereza abana bakajya kubazanira amazi. “
Na none kandi uyu muyobozi yagize ati “Kuba bababaye si uko twabuze icyo tubafashisha, ahubwo turabura urukundo. Tugerageze twihingemo urukundo, tugerageze twihingemo gufashanya. Dukunde bagenzi bacu nk’uko twikunda…”

About 184 poor and vulnerable residents of Kigembe sector in Gisagara district have been given mattresses as a way to help them eradicate grass made beds; one of many plans of Vision Umurenge Program (VUP).

Improving people’s lifestyles through sleeping well will entice people to work harder to get to development and better social lives.

The affected residents of Kigembe sector in Gisagara district are grateful for the mattresses they were given slightly after getting into new and better houses.

According to Donatille Uwingabiye, the vice mayor for social affairs in Gisagara district, giving mattresses to the poor local people is one of the ways to make them realize that they need to work hard and develop as well as having better social welfare.

“We have already eradicated grass thatched houses in this sector and grasses made beds are also being eradicated. People will sleep well in good houses, this will encourage them to live well and think well about what will develop them” says the vice mayor.

People are not only being given mattresses only, but after getting good houses and good beds, they have to develop explained Franҫois Hakizimana the coordinator of VUP. This is why the money that remained after buying mattresses will be used to buy livestock for each family to own one.

All the people in Kigembe sector that were supposed to get mattresses have so far been provided for. This is one more performance contract realized.

Koperative KOIMA y’abafite ubumuga mu murenge wa Mamba ho mu karere ka Gisagara irishimira, aho igeze uyu munsi, ndetse ikanatangaza ko yiteguye gufatanya n’umuryango nyarwanda ku bw’umwihariko n’abatuye akarere ka Gisagara kurwanya ubukene no guharanira kwigira.

Iyi koperative ibumbiye hamwe abafite ubumuga bagera kuri 415, ibikorwa byayo bikaba ubworozi bw’ingurube, abayigize bavuga ko bamaze kwigirira icyizere kandi ko banabonye ko bashoboye bityo bakaba bahamya ko badateze na rimwe gusubira inyuma. Ibi babitangaje ubwo bari mu muhango wo kwizihiza umunsi mukuru w’abafite ubumuga muri iki cyumweru.

Ikindi kandi kibaha imbaraga uyu munsi ngo ni uko nta kikibashikamiye, ntawe ukibafata nk’abadashoboye, bahawe ijambo n’ubwisanzure ntaho bahezwa nko mugihe cyashize aho baterwaga ipfunwe no kuba hagati y’abandi bantu bagahitamo kwiheza.

Gahongayire Marie Grâce uhagarariye iyi koperative ati « Uyu munsi ntitugihezwa, ntitukitwa abahehejwe inyuma n’amateka, niyo mpamvu tiyemeje gukora tukazamuka kuko turashoboye »

Mu ijambo rye Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Mamba Nyirimanzi Gilbert yongeye gushimangira ko abafite ubumuga ari abantu nk’abandi bafite uburenganzira n’inshingano nk’iz’abandi benegihugu.  Ati: “twese dutandukanira ku ntege, ubushobozi n’ubumenyi, buri wese akwiye kurenga uko abandi bamubona kandi bamuha amazina atamukwiye agakora ashishikaye, akiteza imbere kandi akagirira igihugu cye akamaro”

Bwana Elysee Bakundukize Umuhuzabikorwa w’inama y’igihugu y’abafite ubumuga mu karere ka Gisagara, garuka ku mateka n’imibereho yaranze abafite ubumuga, agaragaza impinduka zagiye zibaho kuva Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri 1994 yarangira, aho yibukije ko ubu abafite ubumuga bahagarariwe kugeza ku rwego rw’igihugu,avuga ko ayo mahirwe bafite bakwiye kuyabyaza umusaruro biyubakira igihugu, akomeje cyane yongeye gusaba abafite ubumuga kutiheza, kwigunga no kwiyima ijambo kandi byose ari uburenganzira bwabo, abashishikariza kugira uruhare mu bikorwa bashoboye byubaka igihugu, bagatanga ibitekerezo byubaka, batirengagije no kubahiriza izindi nshingano z’umwenegihugu, yashimye byimazeyo ubuyobozi bwa Koperative yabo ndetse abasezeranya ubuvugizi igihe cyose.

Murwego rwo gukomeza gahunda yo kuzamurana mu babana n’ubumuga, habayeho no koroza ababana abadafite amatungo, bahabwa amatungo magufi.

Abatuye Kigembe ho mu karere ka Gisagara batishoboye bagera ku ijana na mirongo inani na bane barishimira matola bahawe ngo zibafashe kuryama heza. Ibi bikaba byarabaye mu rwego rwo guca nyakatsi ku buriri, imwe muri  gahunda za VUP. Kubona aho barara heza bikaba bigiye gufasha aba baturage gutekereza ku byabateza imbere mu rwego rwo gukomeza kugira imibereho myiza.

 Abatuye umurenge wa Kigembe ho mu karere ka Gisagara, nyuma yo gutuzwa neza ubu barishimira gahunda ya dusasirane itumye babona matola, aho imiryango yabaruwe itishoboye igera ku 184 yashyikirijwe matola ikaba igiye kujya iryama heza kandi mu mazu meza.

Nkuko twabitangarijwe n’umuyobozi w’akarere ka GISAGARA wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage, UWINGABIYE DONATILLE, guha matela aba baturage bizababera imwe mu nzira zizabafasha gutekereza neza ku byabateza imbere. Ngo ibyo kandi bizatuma bagera ku iterambere rirambye rijyanye n’imibereho myiza yabo.

Ati “Ubu tumaze guca nyakatsi hose kuko iyo ku mazu yo yarangiye kera ntikivugwa ku buririri naho iraciwe muri uyu murenge, abaturage baryamye heza kandi mu mazu meza, ibi bikaba bizajya bibafasha gutekereza neza ibyabateza imbere kuko umuntu uri heza anatakereza neza”

Si izi matola gusa bahabwa rero nk’uko Hakizimana Franҫois uhagarariye ibikorwa bya VUP muri Kigembe abivuga, kuko nyuma yo gutuza hezwa no kuryama heza aba baturage bagomba no kwikenura ariyo mpamvu amafaranga yasigaye bagurirwa matola azavamo amatungo buri rugo rukabona itungo.

Abaturage bahawe izi matela nabo bishimiye cyane iki gikorwa kuko bagiye gukomeza kugira imibereho myiza. Mukamana Mariya aravuga ko mbere yajyaga aryama nabi akabyukana amavunane ariko ubu ngo ntibizongera.

Umurenge wa kigembe kuri ubu uratangaza ko abo wari warabaruye bose ngo bahabwe isaso, bamaze guhabwa matola ntawacikanywe.

The Minister of Youth and ICT, Jean Philbert Nsengimana has urged Rwandan youths to embrace the culture of saving, hard work and formation of cooperatives in order to improve their standard of living.

The minister made the remarks during the official launching of the 2013 youth month which took place in Kabaya sector, Ngororero district in Western Province, on May 4, under the theme: “The Promise of a generation.”

The main goal of this month is to celebrate the achievements so far made within the sector while focusing on the key issues facing young people but also create a platform for youth advocacy and a clear strategy for youth to be able to meaningfully contribute to nation building especially focusing on the role of youth to build the society.

Minister Nsengimana argued that the youth need to be more of job creators who need to start with available resources within their reach, and those who do not have the ability to start a business should join the Kuremera program and Hanga umurimo program-in which communities and government chip in to finance income generating activities respectively.

The month’s activities will range from those in line with economic empowerment, social contribution, and the use of ICT as a tool for development as well as activities related to sports and entertainment

As part of the agenda, Isamaza youth cooperative were given two computers, a 32inch TV screen and a decoder courtesy of Star Africa media- a Chinese multimedia company in Rwanda. The equipments will be used to generate income for the youth cooperative- which is mainly composed of genocide survivors in Kabaya.

One of the youth in Ngororero District, Eugene Nzanywayinshuti, 26 is a farmer who is  are confident that through working hard to produce more one can improve their welfare and contribute to the economy which largely depends on agriculture.

“I cultivate maize, potatoes and I buy lands where I’ll extend my activities, now I saved more than 1 million Rwandan francs, now I urge my brothers and sisters to work hard and I’m sure they’ll get a result.”

In Vision 2020, Rwanda’s long-term socioeconomic development agenda, it is envisaged that a critical mass of viable SMEs will create 3.2 million off-farm Jobs by 2020.  Incidentally, unemployment is one of the biggest challenges Rwanda is facing today.

The youth population between 14-35 years old is 4, 159,000, among them 70.2% are working and 26.3% are students. About 65% of the youth work less than 35hours per week and this is a proxy to time related to underemployment. It is also estimated that 1.4% are unemployed and the unemployment is high in Kigali city with 4.8% for men and 10% for

, Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Muhanga Yvonne Mutakwasuku, kamwe mu turere dufite imijyi yatoranijwe kuzajya ku rwego rwa kabiri, atangaza ko iyi gahunda izazamura imijyi yabo ku buryo bugaragara.

Imijyi yamaze gutoramywa kugirango izamurwe ku buryo bugaragara nk’uko ubu umujyi wa Kigali uri kuzamuka, harimo umujyi w’akarere ka Huye, Muhanga, Rusizi, Rubavu, Musanze na Nyagatare.

Mutakwasuku avuga ko bishimira ko umujyi wabo nawo washyizwe kuri uru rwego kuko ngo bizazamura imibereho y’abaturage babo kuko ngo hari imirimo mishya izahangwa mu mujyi bityo ngo abenshi bakazava mu buhinzi ari benshi kuko ubutaka bwo guhingaho bwabaye buto by’umwihariko ubwo muri aka karere bukaba bukunze guhura n’ikibazo cy’inkangu kubera ubuhaname bwabwo.

Uyu mujyi nukomeza kwaguka bikaba bizafasha kandi kubona ibikorwa remezo byinshi kandi ahantu henshi muri uyu mujyi cyane ko uri mu mijyi irangwamo ibikorwa remezo bike by’umwihariko imihanda.

Uyu muyobozi yerekana ko umujyi wabo numara gukura cyangwa ngo nugenda ukura gahoro gahoro bizafasha abaturage gukura mu myumvire yabo.

Mutakwasuku avuga kandi ko icyatumye aka karere gatoramywa ari uko kamaze kwerekana ko umujyi wako uri kugenda ukura ku buryo bugaragara, ndetse banarebye uruhare rw’abikorera mu iterambere n’ubushake bw’abaturage bahatuye ndetse hakaba hanagaragara n’ubundi buryo abantu bashamikiraho kugirango hubakwe iterambere ry’umujyi.

The Minister of Youth and ICT, Jean Philbert Nsengimana has urged Rwandan youths to embrace the culture of saving, hard work and formation of cooperatives in order to improve their standard of living.

The minister made the remarks during the official launching of the 2013 youth month which took place in Kabaya sector, Ngororero district in Western Province, on May 4, under the theme: “The Promise of a generation.”

The main goal of this month is to celebrate the achievements so far made within the sector while focusing on the key issues facing young people but also create a platform for youth advocacy and a clear strategy for youth to be able to meaningfully contribute to nation building especially focusing on the role of youth to build the society.

Minister Nsengimana argued that the youth need to be more of job creators who need to start with available resources within their reach, and those who do not have the ability to start a business should join the Kuremera program and Hanga umurimo program-in which communities and government chip in to finance income generating activities respectively.

The month’s activities will range from those in line with economic empowerment, social contribution, and the use of ICT as a tool for development as well as activities related to sports and entertainment

As part of the agenda, Isamaza youth cooperative were given two computers, a 32inch TV screen and a decoder courtesy of Star Africa media- a Chinese multimedia company in Rwanda. The equipments will be used to generate income for the youth cooperative- which is mainly composed of genocide survivors in Kabaya.

One of the youth in Ngororero District, Eugene Nzanywayinshuti, 26 is a farmer who is  are confident that through working hard to produce more one can improve their welfare and contribute to the economy which largely depends on agriculture.

“I cultivate maize, potatoes and I buy lands where I’ll extend my activities, now I saved more than 1 million Rwandan francs, now I urge my brothers and sisters to work hard and I’m sure they’ll get a result.”

In Vision 2020, Rwanda’s long-term socioeconomic development agenda, it is envisaged that a critical mass of viable SMEs will create 3.2 million off-farm Jobs by 2020.  Incidentally, unemployment is one of the biggest challenges Rwanda is facing today.

The youth population between 14-35 years old is 4, 159,000, among them 70.2% are working and 26.3% are students. About 65% of the youth work less than 35hours per week and this is a proxy to time related to underemployment. It is also estimated that 1.4% are unemployed and the unemployment is high in Kigali city with 4.8% for men and 10% for female.

Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Muhanga Yvonne Mutakwasuku, kamwe mu turere dufite imijyi yatoranijwe kuzajya ku rwego rwa kabiri, atangaza ko iyi gahunda izazamura imijyi yabo ku buryo bugaragara.

Imijyi yamaze gutoramywa kugirango izamurwe ku buryo bugaragara nk’uko ubu umujyi wa Kigali uri kuzamuka, harimo umujyi w’akarere ka Huye, Muhanga, Rusizi, Rubavu, Musanze na Nyagatare.

Mutakwasuku avuga ko bishimira ko umujyi wabo nawo washyizwe kuri uru rwego kuko ngo bizazamura imibereho y’abaturage babo kuko ngo hari imirimo mishya izahangwa mu mujyi bityo ngo abenshi bakazava mu buhinzi ari benshi kuko ubutaka bwo guhingaho bwabaye buto by’umwihariko ubwo muri aka karere bukaba bukunze guhura n’ikibazo cy’inkangu kubera ubuhaname bwabwo.

Uyu mujyi nukomeza kwaguka bikaba bizafasha kandi kubona ibikorwa remezo byinshi kandi ahantu henshi muri uyu mujyi cyane ko uri mu mijyi irangwamo ibikorwa remezo bike by’umwihariko imihanda.

Uyu muyobozi yerekana ko umujyi wabo numara gukura cyangwa ngo nugenda ukura gahoro gahoro bizafasha abaturage gukura mu myumvire yabo.

Mutakwasuku avuga kandi ko icyatumye aka karere gatoramywa ari uko kamaze kwerekana ko umujyi wako uri kugenda ukura ku buryo bugaragara, ndetse banarebye uruhare rw’abikorera mu iterambere n’ubushake bw’abaturage bahatuye ndetse hakaba hanagaragara n’ubundi buryo abantu bashamikiraho kugirango hubakwe iterambere ry’umujyi.